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Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

Thomas Mrozenski, AIA

Thomas Mrozenski, AIA08-14-2025 05:27 PM

  • 1.  Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-14-2025 01:52 PM

    What do you think about Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center?  ICE now has the budget of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF), one of the strongest national militaries on the planet.  Do you want to be part of the advancement of the current policies of the US DHS by putting your stamp on permit drawings for new detention facilities?



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    William Adelson AIA Member Emeritus
    William Adelson
    Ramona CA
    ------------------------------


  • 2.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-14-2025 05:27 PM

    I think I would rather starve

     

     

    Tom Mrozenski AIA, NCARB

    Project Manager  

    [ D ] 608-232-1294  [ C ] 608-291-0066

     

     






  • 3.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-15-2025 05:41 PM
    As a young Architect, I was asked to work on a project for a large Tobacco Company's research facility.  I told the PIC I'd like to decline.  He was understanding, I didn't work on it.  I'd do the same for this project under current circumstances. 





  • 4.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-18-2025 06:03 PM
    This is murkier than an execution chamber or a solitary confinement facility, however the basic question of human rights within such a facility is absolutely an ethical one. 

    AIA Code of Ethics includes rules 1.402, 1.403, and 1.404 that all relate to some degree. 

    IMG_0665.jpeg






  • 5.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-19-2025 05:58 PM

    I have heard very flimsy counterarguments for ICE human rights violations, such as "they have a nationwide jurisdiction", "they have an Executive Order", "US parents are separated from their children every day by the legal system", and "drone surveillance videos are an approved public observation." Some mindsets lack depth of thought.



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    Jack Hillbrand Architect
    Santa Monica, CA
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  • 6.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-21-2025 08:15 AM

    This forum is a professional exchange of ideas concerning practice management.  Political, social, cultural viewpoints are not solicited nor welcome.  Keep to the subject matter, leave your personal thoughts for social media.



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    Robert Krieger AIA
    Dahn & Krieger Architects Planners, PC
    Rochelle Park NJ
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  • 7.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-21-2025 05:38 PM

    I disagree with Mr. Krieger's exclusions of permissible topics related to project management.  The categories of opinion and thought he mentions are closely related to "practice management", and project management is a subset of that.The nature of projects that we wish to work on is part and parcel of what we have to manage.  AI might not care about what it is told to work on, but people do.

    If the question was "80% of our staff has stated they will leave and work elsewhere if we accept and ICE commission, how shall we handle this?" - would that make it more management related?

    Have there been any cases of AIA declining to renew membership for those who have transgressed the guidelines?

    Will firms that have signed on to the 2030 challenge be deemed "too woke" and thus excluded from federal work under the current administration?  



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    Joel Niemi AIA
    Joel Niemi Architect
    Snohomish, WA
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  • 8.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-21-2025 05:38 PM

    This forum is a professional exchange of ideas concerning practice management.  Political, social, cultural viewpoints are not solicited nor welcome.  Keep to the subject matter, leave your personal thoughts for social media.



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    Robert Krieger AIA
    Dahn & Krieger Architects Planners, PC
    Rochelle Park NJ
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    Yeah, no.  Whether or not this is an issue of HSW, which we are obligated to protect, is a valid topic for a forum dicussing practice management.  Take a look at guiding documents from AIA and NCARB.  How would you respond to:

     

    AIA Code of Ethics & Professional Conduct:

     

    E.S. 1.4: Human Rights: Members should uphold human rights in all their professional endeavors.

     

    RULE 1.402: Members shall not engage in conduct involving wanton disregard of the rights of others.

     

    E.S. 1.5: Design for Human Dignity and the Health, Safety, and Welfare of the Public: Members should employ their professional knowledge and skill to design buildings and spaces that will enhance and facilitate human dignity and the health, safety, and welfare of the individual and the public.

     

    NCARB Model Rules of Conduct:

     

    1.1 In practicing architecture, an architect's primary duty

    is to protect the public's health, safety, and welfare.

     

     

                                                                         
    David Bernhardt, AIA
    Associate
    +1 202.776.7673 Direct
    +1 202.721.5200 Main
                                                                         
    Gensler
    2020 K Street NW
    Washington, D.C. 20006
    USA

     






  • 9.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-19-2025 08:39 PM
    It seems quite clear that holding people who have been grabbed off the street and are imprisoned without due process qualifies as “wanton disregard of the rights of others.” I strongly believe that any firm involved in designing structures for ICE is breaking every moral, ethical and professional code of conduct.




  • 10.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-14-2025 05:28 PM

    Architects are free to go after any projects they wish. Besides, who cares what the US budget is compared to Israel's? These are two different countries (especially size-wise) with different needs and threats.



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    Ronald Geren, AIA, FCSI, Distinguished Member, CCS, CCCA, CDT, SCIP
    RLGA Technical Services LLC
    Scottsdale AZ
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  • 11.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-14-2025 06:10 PM

    I think it's a great opportunity!

    Those who are patriots will be able to advance the legal agenda of DHS. 

    Those who believe illegal aliens are being mistreated will have the opportunity to design better detention facilities for them.



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    Jim Spinola, AIA, CSI
    Specifications / Quality Assurance
    Pennsylvania
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  • 12.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-14-2025 06:21 PM

    What would be different than many other commissions?

     

    Would you accept a commission to design a Jail or a police station understanding what many minorities allege about police treatment?

     

    What about a brewery knowing alcohol increases rates of cancer, breaks up relationships, fuels addictions, leads to rapes, murders, and the deaths of 10's of thousands....?

     

    Would you design a facility on a native American reservation? Think about that! Indigenous people are still located on land they were forced to move to. What would you think if we still had internment camps for people of Japanese descent?

     

    What about a mosque knowing every Sunday they're preaching the manifest destiny of Islam to establish their version of a theocracy that's anti-women, anti-gay, anti-democratic?

     

    But you want to talk about ICE?

     

    There are legal ways to enter a country – any country.

     

    I volunteered several years in a detention facility for youth. It wasn't the "system" that separated them from family and society. It was their crimes!

     

    I am Haida. My wife is a legal immigrate who applied repeatedly and was finally accepted after 8-years of trying.






  • 13.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-14-2025 07:26 PM

    It is anticipated that political and personal biases would influence such a decision. Indeed, if a person is not approved to habitate in the US, then we want the courts to address it properly; see the table below for numerous contests on DHS legalities. However, suppose an architect desires the freedom to design safe detention facilities. In that case, the contract would stipulate that the DHS client cannot alter the design and would require the client to refrain from undertaking illegal confinements. That said, there are also ethical concerns to consider, as well as the definitions of 'patriot', 'citizen', 'crime', and so on. 

    Potentially Illegal or Legally Contested DHS Tactics - Summary Table

    Tactic or Agenda Legal Concerns
    Unmarked vehicle arrests at protests Due process and First Amendment violations
    Interior deployment beyond federal property Exceeds statutory authority under APA
    Family separation policy Rights violations, deceptive internal communications
    Intelligence dossiers on activists Surveillance overreach and lack of oversight
    Dissident inclusion of normal protest behaviors Criminalizing protected speech/actions
    Military arrest authorization at protests Possibly unlawful use of military force without Congressional approval
    Drone surveillance domestically Fourth Amendment and privacy rights risk
    ICE coercive home raids Misidentification, improper warrants, and due process bypass
    287(g) racial profiling Civil rights and constitutional violations


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    Jack Hillbrand, President, Studio1323 Inc.
    AIA, Architect, NCARB, SME, LEED
    Santa Monica, CA
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  • 14.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-15-2025 02:32 PM

    ..........authored by your "friend" from Santa Monica, last name of Miller............  :-)



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    William Adelson AIA Member Emeritus
    William Adelson
    Ramona CA
    ------------------------------



  • 15.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-14-2025 08:50 PM
    He’ll no, I am retired so I am not interested in becoming a detention specialist after specializing in Recreation projects for 35 years but What They Are Doing is Wrong.

    Chuck Musgrave
    Retired 2016
    And still an Independent
    With my own thoughts!

    Sent from my iPhone




  • 16.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-14-2025 09:13 PM

    What comes to mind for me is how does being an architect for an ICE detention Center match up - or not - with the AIA code of ethics?



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    Michael Katzin, AIA
    Johns Creek, GA
    Member - Johns Creek Planning Commission
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  • 17.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-14-2025 10:09 PM

    Agreed. AIA ethics was just one of my concerns earlier. 
    The AIA impressed me by disagreeing with the admin's plan for a WH addition. 



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    Jack Hillbrand, President, Studio1323 Inc.
    AIA, Architect, NCARB, SME, LEED
    Santa Monica, CA
    ------------------------------



  • 18.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-15-2025 02:29 PM

    Thank you all for responding to this and for responding with candid opinions and honest thoughts. I did a quick study on the amount of money we are talking about and that is at this link:    https://docs.google.com/document/d/1xBQ0AziRHznN0T9C7pSqeZCK7aRk-LS9z6F7qlZXrOo/edit?usp=sharing

    If architect's **** total 5% of the 45 billion, that would be around $2 billion.  Yes, of course, architects will accept these commissions.  The only way I can put a visual scale to this amount of construction work is to think in terms of the cost to build a new MLB stadium, something we have all probably experienced in real life. This is 30 new MLB ballparks.  I will repeat that.  The amount of money now dedicated to ICE facilities is equal to 30 new MLB ballparks.  (!!)

    Yes, this was voted on by a majority of our representatives in Congress.  We elected those representatives.  Therefore, the question is, do you feel that your representative voted in line with the majority of their constituents, or did they vote in line with political pressure tactics by our current administration, and their constituents might disagree.

    What happens at these facilities when those 10 million undocumented people have been all sent back to their countries of origin?  Will we send the homeless there?  Will these become "prisons for profit"?  What if, instead, half of that amount, $22.5 billion, was spent on hiring asylum attorneys and immigrant case workers, so that we have an efficient, legal, and fair immigration system?

    A basic form of protest is non-cooperation.  Don't take part in things that don't make sense.  Don't take part in actions that lean towards an abuse of American's due process rights.




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    William Adelson AIA Member Emeritus
    William Adelson
    Ramona CA
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  • 19.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-15-2025 02:59 PM
    Some private jail/detention development companies, some of whom are developing these quick detention structures, have their own in-house A/E teams.  Two of the majors include GEO Group and CoreCivic.  They are for profit as it relates to development and operations.  They also use outside A/E firms in some state, city and county locations as well.

    Some of the quick structures being used that can be fabricated and brought in and erected in a matter of days include some of our go-to material/systems companies such as Nucore, SprungStructures and a few others.

    ---------------------------------------------------------------------

    Michael L. Katzin, AIA

    e|  mlkatzin@gmail.com

    | 470.469.5586 
    Member | City of Johns Creek Planning Commission

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  • 20.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-15-2025 05:48 PM

    When I graduated from college there was a large industrial project to design an expansion to a factory for Hughes Aircraft.    A fellow grad said he would never work on such a project since its product would be missiles that would kill people. I thought it would be good to help our country protect itself.    So, to each their own.  



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    Donald Koppy
    True Architecture
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  • 21.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-21-2025 01:21 AM

    This is a heavy topic, and it's completely understandable why you're asking this. It raises numerous ethical and moral questions that architects and other professionals encounter when evaluating a project.

    On one hand, there's the professional obligation and the business side of things. An architect's job is to take on commissions, and a project like this could be financially significant. Some might argue that an architect's role is simply to provide a service and that their personal politics shouldn't factor into the work they do. The argument could be made that if they turn it down, another architect will just take the job anyway.

    On the other hand, there's the moral and ethical dimension. Many people feel strongly about the policies and actions of ICE, particularly regarding the treatment of detainees and the separation of families. Designing a facility like a detention center could be seen as directly contributing to these policies and, by extension, to the human rights issues associated with them. For some, the thought of using their skills to create something that could house people in a way they find morally unacceptable is a boundary they cannot cross.

    Ultimately, there isn't a single "right" answer. This is a personal decision that each architect would have to make for themselves, weighing their professional responsibilities against their personal values and ethics. It's a powerful example of how our work can intersect with complex and controversial social and political issues.



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    Sukh Chain
    Tejjy Inc.
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  • 22.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-22-2025 08:59 AM
    One could also see this as an opportunity to significantly improve conditions for those in detention.

    W. Canova Peterson, AIA
    Canova Associates Architecture





  • 23.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-22-2025 12:10 PM

    Thank you all once again for carefully and thoughtfully responding to this.  I will copy again below my recent analysis of the massive amount of money being spent on this.

    I personally don't find any correct argument for an architect taking part in this, although I know that some will.  Again, this administration is now authorized to spend the equivalent of 30 MLB stadiums on new detention facilities.  If that money was alternatively spent on rational immigration reform measures, we could solve the problem without detaining a 50-year-old farm worker that has been in the USA for 30 years.

    But my real fear is that the "detention-industrial-complex" will not be able to really find a use for this much space, so it will decide to expand the rules on who is a danger to the administration.  Protesters?  Left-of-Center Journalists?  Pro-Democracy college professors?

    Thank you again !!

    Thank you all for responding to this and for responding with candid opinions and honest thoughts. I did a quick study on the amount of money we are talking about and that is at this link:    https://docs.google.com/document/d/1xBQ0AziRHznN0T9C7pSqeZCK7aRk-LS9z6F7qlZXrOo/edit?usp=sharing

    If architect's **** total 5% of the 45 billion, that would be around $2 billion.  Yes, of course, architects will accept these commissions.  The only way I can put a visual scale to this amount of construction work is to think in terms of the cost to build a new MLB stadium, something we have all probably experienced in real life. This is 30 new MLB ballparks.  I will repeat that.  The amount of money now dedicated to ICE facilities is equal to 30 new MLB ballparks.  (!!)

    Yes, this was voted on by a majority of our representatives in Congress.  We elected those representatives.  Therefore, the question is, do you feel that your representative voted in line with the majority of their constituents, or did they vote in line with political pressure tactics by our current administration, and their constituents might disagree.

    What happens at these facilities when those 10 million undocumented people have been all sent back to their countries of origin?  Will we send the homeless there?  Will these become "prisons for profit"?  What if, instead, half of that amount, $22.5 billion, was spent on hiring asylum attorneys and immigrant case workers, so that we have an efficient, legal, and fair immigration system?

    A basic form of protest is non-cooperation.  Don't take part in things that don't make sense.  Don't take part in actions that lean towards an abuse of American's due process rights.



    ------------------------------
    William Adelson AIA Member Emeritus
    William Adelson
    Ramona CA
    ------------------------------



  • 24.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-22-2025 01:30 PM
    Whatever we as architects do or don't do on this topic - just don't be part of other countries' histories repeating itself - this conversation thread reminds me of a famous quote from not that long ago made by Martin Niemöller.

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    Michael L. Katzin, AIA

    e|  mlkatzin@gmail.com

    Member | City of Johns Creek Planning Commission

    ---------------------------------------------------------------------






  • 25.  RE: Accepting a Commission to be the Architect for an ICE Detention Center

    Posted 08-22-2025 02:00 PM




    First they came for the socialists, and I did not speak out-
         Because I was not a socialist.

    Then they came for the trade unionists, and I did not speak out-
         Because I was not a trade unionist.

    Then they came for the Jews, and I did not speak out-
         Because I was not a Jew.

    Then they came for me-and there was no one left to speak for me.





    Bill Adelson
    760-994-8780 mobile