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  • 1.  Project Incentives - D/B vs. standard A/E services

    Posted 10-07-2010 09:20 AM
    This message has been cross posted to the following Discussion Forums: Committee of Corporate Architects and Facility Management and Practice Management Member Conversations .
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    I am wondering if the standard A/E practice (or Architectural firm alone) provides bonuses as a typical incentive based on the work performed of a successful project or a successful year.  I do not want to confuse this question with bonuses provided to principals or employees that are at the director or similar level.  My question applles to the employees below this level.

    I understand that with today's economy this question may not apply, so please forgive me and provide your answer under "normal" economic conditions.

    All comments are welcome since this is a rather broad question.

    thanks,
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    Tim Dwyer AIA
    Clough Harbour & Associates
    Atlanta GA
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  • 2.  RE:Project Incentives - D/B vs. standard A/E services

    Posted 10-08-2010 09:37 AM


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    Peter Piven FAIA
    Peter Piven Management Consultants
    Philadelphia PA
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    You appropriately differentiate incentive compensation from discretionary bonus.  The purpose of incentive compensation is to encourage and reward changes in personal behavior.  Therefore, when incentive compensation is used, it frequently applies only to people who, by their individual actions, can beneficially affect the outcome. 

    For incentive compensation to be effective, the performance objective that triggers the reward must be clear and reachable, the objective must be attained, and the reward must be granted.  

    Discretionary bonuses usually fall in a range of 5% to 10% of base salary and usually will not, in themselves, motivate people to change behavior.  Because the objective is to change behavior, incentive compensation rewards frequently range from 20% to 40% of base compensation to be effective.

    Peter Piven, FAIA





  • 3.  RE:Project Incentives - D/B vs. standard A/E services

    Posted 10-11-2010 11:25 AM

      I am the managing principal for a small architectural firm (30 employees) in Washington State.  Yes, we do use bonuses as part of our incentive/compensation package.  We give annual bonuses to our entire staff at the end of our fiscal year based on the overall performance of the firm for that year.  The bonuses go to all of our employees, including the professional staff, interns, clerical staff, and marketing staff.  They are not a guaranteed part of anyone's compensation and there is no formula that we follow to calculate them.  They are purely discretionary.  We recognize that our success rests almost entirely on the performance of our staff and although the size of the bonuses varies from year to year, in our 40 year history we have only had one year without them. 

      We have stayed away from bonuses for success on individual projects primarily because we want our staff focused on the success of the entire firm, not just their own projects.  In a firm our size, what is good for one project is not always beneficial to another.  If staff are worried about their individual project bonuses they will be less motivated to help out on another project when needed.  We also recognize that an individual's performance does not necessarily have a direct correlation to the success of a project.  It is a major determinant but success is often based on criteria that is outside of their control.  For example, if we do a poor job negotiating a contract such that meeting the firm's objectives will be a challenge with the fee available, the staff that we assign to that project may be doomed to failure before they pick up their pencils, no matter how hard they work.  So instead we try to make sure the team on that type of project understands what the measures of success will be and how their project fits into the overall mission of the firm.  Their reward will come at the end of the year, not necessarily at the end of the project.   

      I hope that helps.  




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    Christopher Lilley AIA
    McGranahan Architects
    Tacoma WA
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  • 4.  RE:Project Incentives - D/B vs. standard A/E services

    Posted 10-12-2010 08:01 AM
    chris,

    i totally agree.  i'm managing principal for a small(er) firm, as well.  annual bonuses do have a weighting based on several criteria, one of which is overall contribution to the firm, but individual incentives we're very opposed to.  we try to reinforce the team aspect of the profession in everything we do.

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    Glenn Richters AIA
    Benefield Richters
    Knoxville TN
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